PROLOGUE

2. THE WAR

3. THE WAR - WOMEN’S PART

4. LET US REASON TOGETHER

5. VIDA GOLDSTEIN

6. THE WOMEN’S POLITICAL ASSOCIATION

7. THEY WORKED OUT THEIR POSITION

8. THEY DEVELOPED THEIR RESPONSE

9. THEY FOUGHT FOR CIVIL LIBERTY

10. A FIGHT LED BY A WOMAN

11. 'I DIDN'T RAISE MY SON TO BE A SOLDIER'

12. THEY OPPOSED WHITE AUSTRALIA

13. WARRING AGAINST WAR - SUPPORTING SOLDIERS

14. THE WPA DEMANDED
TERMS OF PEACE BE DECLARED
AND SUBMITTED TO THE PEOPLE

15. THE WPA WAS FEMINIST

16. THE WPA PROTESTED AGAINST UNEMPLOYMENT

17. THE WPA PROTESTED AGAINST THE COST OF LIVING

18. WINNERS AND LOSERS

19. THE WOMEN’S PEACE ARMY

20. WOMEN'S PEACE ARMY RESOLUTIONS

21. THE WPA ESTABLISHED AND RAN A WOMEN’S UNEMPLOYMENT BUREAU

22. THE WPA ESTABLISHED AND RAN A WOMEN’S FARMING CO-OPERATIVE

23. 'AS GOOD AS A MAN'

24. THE WPA ESTABLISHED AND RAN A WORKERS' COMMUNE

25. THE WPA GREW BEYOND VICTORIA

26. THE WPA OPPOSED CONSCRIPTION

27. WOMEN'S PEACE ARMY LEAFLETS

28. 80,000 PEOPLE ON YARRA BANK

29. PRESS, PULPIT AND PURSE

30. A CONSTRUCTIVE PEACE

31. WOMEN’S TERMS OF PEACE

32. PEACE IN HONOUR’S CAUSE

33. WHOSE PEACE?

34. THE ARMISTICE IS NOT PEACE

35. 1919 THE WPA EXPOSED THE BLOCKADE

36. HYPOCRISY

37. THE WORLD IS SICK UNTO DEATH

38. THE WPA SENT TWO REPRESENTATIVES TO THE 1919 WOMEN’S INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE FOR PERMANENT PEACE AT ZURICH

39. THE WPA DENOUNCED THE VERSAILLES PEACE TREATY

40. THE WPA REPORTED THE WOMEN’S INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS

41. THE OLD ORDER HAS NOT CHANGED

42. HERE, IN AUSTRALIA

43. THE END?

44. STRANDED IN LONDON

45. ANZAC - THE SISTERHOOD FOR INTERNATIONAL PEACE (1915-1919)

46. ANZAC - THE WOMEN’S POLITICAL ASSOCIATION

47. AN ANZAC SERMON

48. THE ‘WRONGS UNDER WHICH THEIR COMRADES HAD LIVED’

49. THE WOMEN?

50. ANOTHER WAR

 

FIRST WORLD WAR WOMEN

working for peace in Melbourne 1914-1919

PROLOGUE === 3. THE WAR - WOMEN’S PART

 

2. THE WAR

Eleanor Moore from the Sisterhood of International Peace:

'In August, 1914, the managing directors of

four Great Powers in Europe announced that

a war had been arranged and that

fighting would begin at once.'

The Quest for Peace as I have known it in Australia,
Eleanor M. Moore, Melbourne 1949

============

From the paper of the Women's Political Association, the

Woman Voter 4 August 1914:

The War -

This must be the last war between civilised peoples.

The woman movement will force upon Governments

the necessity of finding other means

of settling international disputes.

 

It is awful enough that millions of men

are standing face to face with violent death.

It is more awful that all the rest of the people of the world

are in danger of death by starvation.

 

The food supplies of the world must cease

when the hands that reap and sow

are occupied in the work of slaying men.

 

The millions that war costs must be paid ultimately,

and by the weakest,

and these are the women

and children of the working classes,

who will pay with hunger and cruel privations.

 

There is no real cause for this war!

Great Britain has no quarrel with Austria,

France none with Germany of Russia ...

Woman Voter 4 August 1914 State Library of Victoria

 

 

J. E. Barnes, photographer, Soldiers boarding the ship Euripides, Port Melbourne, 1916, State Library of Victoria

J. E. Barnes, photographer, HMAT Medic, Port Melbourne, 1916 State Library of Victoria

=== 3. THE WAR - WOMEN’S PART ===